Lassa 2009

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Pathogenesis of Lassa Fever

Lassa virus, an Old World arenavirus (family Arenaviridae), is the etiological agent of Lassa fever, a severe human disease that is reported in more than 100,000 patients annually in the endemic regions of West Africa with mortality rates for hospitalized patients varying between 5-10%. Currently, there are no approved vaccines against Lassa fever for use in humans. Here, we review the publishe...

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Detection of Lassa Virus, Mali

To determine whether Lassa virus was circulating in southern Mali, we tested samples from small mammals from 3 villages, including Soromba, where in 2009 a British citizen probably contracted a lethal Lassa virus infection. We report the isolation and genetic characterization of Lassa virus from an area previously unknown for Lassa fever.

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Lassa Fever, Nigeria, 2005–2008

To the Editor: Lassa fever affects ≈100,000 persons per year in West Af-rica (1). The disease is caused by Las-sa virus, an arenavirus, and is associated with bleeding and organ failure. The case-fatality rate in hospitalized patients is 10%–20%. The reservoir of the virus is multimammate mice (Mastomys natalensis). Investigations in the 1970s and 1980s pointed to the existence of 3 disease-end...

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Replicon system for Lassa virus.

Lassa virus is endemic to West Africa and causes hemorrhagic fever in humans. To facilitate the functional analysis of this virus, a replicon system was developed based on Lassa virus strain AV. Genomic and antigenomic minigenomes (MG) were constructed consisting of the intergenic region of S RNA and a reporter gene (Renilla luciferase) in antisense orientation, flanked by the 5' and 3' untrans...

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Characterization of Lassa virus cell entry and neutralization with Lassa pseudoparticles

192 Text: 5,646, Figures: 5, Tables: 1 AC CE PT ED Copyright © 2009, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved. J. Virol. doi:10.1128/JVI.01711-08 JVI Accepts, published online ahead of print on 19 January 2009

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes of South Africa

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1608-9677,2220-1009

DOI: 10.1080/22201009.2009.10872184